-
1 inner layout
- inner layout
- nвнутренняя планировка (здания, квартиры)
Англо-русский строительный словарь. — М.: Русский Язык. С.Н.Корчемкина, С.К.Кашкина, С.В.Курбатова. 1995.
-
2 inner layout
Строительство: внутренняя планировка (здания, квартиры) -
3 inner layout
-
4 layout
- layout
- nсхема; план; расположение
- layout of complicated joint
- layout of construction site
- diagrammatic layout of buildings
- inner layout
- pivot-point layout
- single-line piping layout
- single piping layout
- site layout
Англо-русский строительный словарь. — М.: Русский Язык. С.Н.Корчемкина, С.К.Кашкина, С.В.Курбатова. 1995.
-
5 layout
1) разбивка; трассирование; расположение2) генеральный план; ситуационный план; компоновочный план; компоновка; схема расположения; эскиз; проект4) эл. разводка•- layout of exhibits - layout of road - layout of roads - alternate layout - automated layout - circuit layout - city layout - cloverleaf layout - computer-aided layout - fan layout of sewers - floor layout scheme - general layout - gridiron layout - gridiron fashion street layout - inner layout - perpendicular layout of sewers - pipeline layout - proper layout - ring layout - site layout* * *схема; план; расположение- layout of complicated joint
- layout of construction site
- diagrammatic layout of buildings
- inner layout
- pivot-point layout
- single-line piping layout
- single piping layout
- site layout -
6 interior
1. n внутренность; внутренняя сторона, часть; пространство внутриinterior decor — внутреннее оформление, внутренняя отделка
2. n внутренний вид помещения, интерьер3. n внутренняя часть, внутренние, глубинные районы4. n воен. глубокий тыл5. n внутренние дела; внутренняя жизнь6. n книжн. внутренний мир, внутренняя сущность7. a внутренний, расположенный в глубине страны; удалённый от моряinterior city — город, расположенный в глубине страны
8. a внутренний, касающийся внутренних дел государства9. a внутренний, личный, частныйСинонимический ряд:1. inside (adj.) central; gut; indoor; inner; inside; internal; intestine; intimate; intrinsic; inward; toward the interior; upriver; visceral; viscerous2. area (noun) area; compass; expanse3. inner part (noun) center; centre; core; heart; indoors; inner part; marrow; nucleus; pith4. inside (noun) inside; inward; inwards; withinАнтонимический ряд:exterior; external; outside -
7 Wren, Sir Christopher
SUBJECT AREA: Architecture and building[br]b. 20 October 1632 East Knoyle, Wiltshire, Englandd. 25 February 1723 London, England[br]English architect whose background in scientific research and achievement enhanced his handling of many near-intractable architectural problems.[br]Born into a High Church and Royalist family, the young Wren early showed outstanding intellectual ability and at Oxford in 1654 was described as "that miracle of a youth". Educated at Westminster School, he went up to Oxford, where he graduated at the age of 19 and obtained his master's degree two years later. From this time onwards his interests were in science, primarily astronomy but also physics, engineering and meteorology. While still at college he developed theories about and experimentally solved some fifty varied problems. At the age of 25 Wren was appointed to the Chair of Astronomy at Gresham College in London, but he soon returned to Oxford as Savilian Professor of Astronomy there. At the same time he became one of the founder members of the Society of Experimental Philosophy at Oxford, which was awarded its Royal Charter soon after the Restoration of 1660; Wren, together with such men as Isaac Newton, Robert Hooke, John Evelyn and Robert Boyle, then found himself a member of the Royal Society.Wren's architectural career began with the classical chapel that he built, at the request of his uncle, the Bishop of Ely, for Pembroke College, Cambridge (1663). From this time onwards, until he died at the age of 91, he was fully occupied with a wide and taxing variety of architectural problems which he faced in the execution of all the great building schemes of the day. His scientific background and inventive mind stood him in good stead in solving such difficulties with an often unusual approach and concept. Nowhere was this more apparent than in his rebuilding of fifty-one churches in the City of London after the Great Fire, in the construction of the new St Paul's Cathedral and in the grand layout of the Royal Hospital at Greenwich.The first instance of Wren's approach to constructional problems was in his building of the Sheldonian Theatre in Oxford (1664–9). He based his design upon that of the Roman Theatre of Marcellus (13–11 BC), which he had studied from drawings in Serlio's book of architecture. Wren's reputation as an architect was greatly enhanced by his solution to the roofing problem here. The original theatre in Rome, like all Roman-theatres, was a circular building open to the sky; this would be unsuitable in the climate of Oxford and Wren wished to cover the English counterpart without using supporting columns, which would have obscured the view of the stage. He solved this difficulty mathematically, with the aid of his colleague Dr Wallis, the Professor of Geometry, by means of a timber-trussed roof supporting a painted ceiling which represented the open sky.The City of London's churches were rebuilt over a period of nearly fifty years; the first to be completed and reopened was St Mary-at-Hill in 1676, and the last St Michael Cornhill in 1722, when Wren was 89. They had to be rebuilt upon the original medieval sites and they illustrate, perhaps more clearly than any other examples of Wren's work, the fertility of his imagination and his ability to solve the most intractable problems of site, limitation of space and variation in style and material. None of the churches is like any other. Of the varied sites, few are level or possess right-angled corners or parallel sides of equal length, and nearly all were hedged in by other, often larger, buildings. Nowhere is his versatility and inventiveness shown more clearly than in his designs for the steeples. There was no English precedent for a classical steeple, though he did draw upon the Dutch examples of the 1630s, because the London examples had been medieval, therefore Roman Catholic and Gothic, churches. Many of Wren's steeples are, therefore, Gothic steeples in classical dress, but many were of the greatest originality and delicate beauty: for example, St Mary-le-Bow in Cheapside; the "wedding cake" St Bride in Fleet Street; and the temple diminuendo concept of Christ Church in Newgate Street.In St Paul's Cathedral Wren showed his ingenuity in adapting the incongruous Royal Warrant Design of 1675. Among his gradual and successful amendments were the intriguing upper lighting of his two-storey choir and the supporting of the lantern by a brick cone inserted between the inner and outer dome shells. The layout of the Royal Hospital at Greenwich illustrates Wren's qualities as an overall large-scale planner and designer. His terms of reference insisted upon the incorporation of the earlier existing Queen's House, erected by Inigo Jones, and of John Webb's King Charles II block. The Queen's House, in particular, created a difficult problem as its smaller size rendered it out of scale with the newer structures. Wren's solution was to make it the focal centre of a great vista between the main flanking larger buildings; this was a masterstroke.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsKnighted 1673. President, Royal Society 1681–3. Member of Parliament 1685–7 and 1701–2. Surveyor, Greenwich Hospital 1696. Surveyor, Westminster Abbey 1699.Surveyor-General 1669–1712.Further ReadingR.Dutton, 1951, The Age of Wren, Batsford.M.Briggs, 1953, Wren the Incomparable, Allen \& Unwin. M.Whinney, 1971, Wren, Thames \& Hudson.K.Downes, 1971, Christopher Wren, Allen Lane.G.Beard, 1982, The Work of Sir Christopher Wren, Bartholomew.DY -
8 ciudad
ciudad sustantivo femenino town; ( de mayor tamaño) city; ( on signs) centro ciudad town o city center;◊ ciudad balneario (AmL) coastal resort;Cciudad del Vaticano/de México Vatican/Mexico City; ciudad dormitorio bedroom community (AmE), dormitory town (BrE); ciudad perdida (Méx) shantytown; ciudad satélite satellite town; ciudad universitaria university campus
ciudad sustantivo femenino (mediana o pequeña) town (grande) city
ciudad deportiva, sport center
ciudad dormitorio, dormitory town
ciudad universitaria, university campus En general, la palabra city se refiere a una ciudad grande o importante (por ejemplo, la capital de un país o de una provincia) y town se refiere a una ciudad más pequeña. Town también puede aplicarse a una zona urbana: I'm going to town, me voy a la ciudad (dicho por alguien que vive en el campo) o me voy al centro (dicho por alguien que vive en las afueras de una ciudad grande). La expresión mi ciudad se traduce por my home town.
' ciudad' also found in these entries: Spanish: apego - apoderarse - cabo - callejera - callejero - casco - centro - cerco - chalet - costera - costero - deprimida - deprimido - envolver - escaparate - expandirse - gas - habitante - hermana - incomunicar - judería - lástima - liberación - ligar - llegar - localidad - mayor - mercader - muerta - muerto - natal - paso - periferia - petate - plana - plano - población - poblada - poblado - por - provincia - proximidad - puerta - retención - saco - satélite - sector - suburbio - superpoblación - superpoblada English: activity - amenities - area - authority - auxiliary - back - barrage - black out - bomb - bombed-out - boomtown - bus - bypass - campus - Cape Town - centre - city - commercialize - congested - crawl - density - district - downtown - drainage - drawback - dude ranch - dump - edge - establish - expand - expansion - extend - facility - flat - flatten - fountain - ghost town - grassy - grip - growing - hard-hit - heart - high-rise - hub - in - inner city - itself - keep - lay out - layout
См. также в других словарях:
layout — Synonyms and related words: Intertype, Linotype, Monotype, Platonic form, Platonic idea, aesthetic form, approach, archetype, arrangement, array, art form, attack, blueprint, blueprinting, build, calculation, cast, charting, cold type typesetting … Moby Thesaurus
Railway station layout — A railway station is a place where trains make scheduled stops. Stations usually have one or more platforms constructed alongside a line of railway. However, railway stations come in many different configurations influenced by such factors as the … Wikipedia
Museums of the inner German border — Numerous museums of the inner German border are located along the course of the former border between East and West Germany, documenting its story and in some places preserving original elements of the border fortifications. Exterior of the… … Wikipedia
Ginger Bangalore- Inner Ring Road — (Бангалор,Индия) Категория отеля: 3 звездочный отель Адрес: Amarjyothi Layout,Opp maruthi … Каталог отелей
Rudolf Vrba — Rudolf Rudi Vrba, born Walter Rosenberg (September 11, 1924 ndash; March 27, 2006), was a professor of pharmacology at the University of British Columbia. He came to public attention in 1944 when, in April that year, he and a friend, Alfréd… … Wikipedia
.net (magazine) — net Editor Dan Oliver Categories Internet Frequency monthly First issue 1994 Company Future Publishing Country United Kingdom … Wikipedia
Chile national football team — Chile Nickname(s) La Roja (The Red One) El Equipo de Todos (Everybody s team) Association Federación de Fútbol de Chile Confederation CONMEBO … Wikipedia
Bansberia — Infobox Indian Jurisdiction native name = Bansberia | type = city | latd = 22.97 | longd = 88.40 locator position = right | state name = West Bengal district = Hooghly leader title = leader name = altitude = 2 population as of = 2001 population… … Wikipedia
Hanok — Infobox Korean name caption=Ojukheon in Gangneung, South Korea hangul=한옥 hanja=韓屋 rr=hanok mr=hanokHanok is a term to describe Korean traditional houses. Korean architecture lends consideration to the positioning of the house in relation to its… … Wikipedia
Barkhor — Scène du Barkhor, 1993 Le Barkhor (tibétain : བར་སྐོར, Wylie : bar skor, ZWPY : Pargor; Sinogramme simplifié : 八廓, pinyin : bākuò) est un secteur de rues étroites et un carré public à proximité du temple du Jokhang à… … Wikipédia en Français
List of Metropolitan bus routes in Bangalore — Bangalore Metropolitan Transport Corporation(BMTC) rus the city bus services in Bangalore City of South India. It operates different types of route within the city as well to some portion of the outskirts. The following are a list of various… … Wikipedia